Cara membedakan penggunaan –ed
dengan –ing yang lebih mudah ialah dengan memperhatikan jenis kata sebelum
titik-titik. Apabila didahului oleh manusia (si pelaku), maka kemungkinan besar
jawabannya adalah –ed form. Bila didahului dengan benda, maka tidak
mungkin tidak pastilah –ing form.
Contohnya:
The students choose not to go
to museum. They are not .......... (interest) in history. Besides, the
museum is not .......... (interest).
Pembahasan:
Pada kalimat “They are not ..........
(interest) in history.” Yang mendahului titik-titik adalah “They” yang
menunjukkan manusia (the students). Maka jawabannya seharusnya –ed form.
Yakni “They are not interested in history”
Pada kalimat “Besides,
the museum is not .......... (interest).” Yang mendahului titik-titik
adalah “the museum” yang menunjukkan benda. Maka jawabannya seharusnya –ing
form. Yakni “Besides, the museum is not interesting”
Latihan
1.
It has been raining all day. I don’t like this weather. (depress)
a.
This weather is ..........
b.
I feel so .......... about
the weather.
2.
Astronomy is one of Tom’s main interests. (interest)
a.
Tom is .......... in
astronomy.
b.
He finds astronomy very ..........
3.
Mother turned off the television in the middle of the program. She hates
sinetron. (bore)
a.
The program was very ..........
b.
Mother was ..........
4.
Ann is going to have a trip to Britain next month. She has never been there
before. (excite)
a.
She is really ..........
about the trip
b.
It will be an ..........
experience for Ann.
5.
Diana teaches young children. It’s a difficult job. (exhaust)
a.
She often finds her job ..........
b.
At the end of the day, she is
often ..........
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